（一）（2022·廣西玉林·中考真題）

作為義務(wù)教育階段的學(xué)生，應(yīng)該怎么做才能成為德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的人(all-round citizens)？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1.養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣：學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀運(yùn)動(dòng)、勞動(dòng)、參與家庭生活、培養(yǎng)興趣愛(ài)好等；

2.學(xué)會(huì)自律：做計(jì)劃、堅(jiān)持；

3.樹(shù)立理想：成為對(duì)社會(huì)有用的人。

參考詞匯： 僅供參考.

注意：

1.內(nèi)容完整，為使行文連貫可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.80個(gè)詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在學(xué)校的名稱。

【答案】例文

The policy of “double-lightening the burden” was carried out. As middle school students, what should we do to be all-round citizens?

First, we should develop good study and reading habits. We should also actively participate in sports and labor to improve our life skills. We also need to help do some housework, and cultivate rich hobbies at the same time. Second, we need self-discipline. No matter what, we should make a plan and stick to it. Finally, we should study hard and become useful people to society.

I believe that if we do these, we will be able to become people with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, art and labor.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)題干中的提示談?wù)勅绾尾拍艹蔀榈轮求w美勞全面發(fā)展的人，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主。第一段已給出；第二段從養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣、學(xué)會(huì)自律和樹(shù)立理想等幾個(gè)方面詳細(xì)展開(kāi)；第三段表達(dá)希望。寫(xiě)作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（二）（2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）

假如你是李華，看到某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社將要組織的勞動(dòng)體驗(yàn)和體育鍛煉夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)的宣傳。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給編輯寫(xiě)一封信，談一談你更想?yún)⑴c的一種活動(dòng)及理由，并對(duì)你選擇的活動(dòng)提出建議。

要求：

1.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括一種活動(dòng)的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.對(duì)你所選擇的活動(dòng)說(shuō)明理由，并對(duì)其提出建議;

3.文章不少于90詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。

【答案】例文

Dear Sir/Madam,

Thanks for offering such meaningful camps. I prefer living skills training because all the living skills I will get during the process will be of great value to my later life.

The living skills training will be on a farm. There, I can live with local people who will help me learn more about their customs and lifestyles. Moreover, what makes me interested is that I can cook by myself. In the summer camp, I can take part in activities on the farm such as feeding animals and picking fruit.

I also have some advice for you. I hope there will be more activities like growing plants and vegetables. I hope I will enjoy myself on the farm.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

【詳解】

1. 題干解讀：本文屬于書(shū)信作文寫(xiě)作，要求根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容給報(bào)社編輯寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)勀銜?huì)選擇的夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及選擇的理由，并對(duì)活動(dòng)提出建議。

2. 寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第一人稱單數(shù)來(lái)寫(xiě)，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，一般將來(lái)時(shí)為輔。寫(xiě)作時(shí)承接短文開(kāi)頭，即直接說(shuō)明選擇的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目以及總體原因，作為信件的第一段；第二段根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)依次說(shuō)明選擇此項(xiàng)目的具體原因；第三段對(duì)此項(xiàng)目提出一兩個(gè)建議并結(jié)尾。具體原因的闡述為本文重點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)巧妙運(yùn)用銜接語(yǔ)言，使列舉原因更有條理，更清晰易懂。

（三）（2022·四川雅安·中考真題）

“讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)，行萬(wàn)里路?！遍喿x已成為我們生活必不可少的一部分。你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)將舉辦以“熱愛(ài)閱讀”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”為題寫(xiě)篇短文，分享你對(duì)閱讀的看法，并提出建議。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1. 閱讀給你和同學(xué)們帶來(lái)了什么好處，如：開(kāi)闊視野……；

2. 同學(xué)們?cè)陂喿x中還存在什么問(wèn)題，如：一些人不愿意閱讀，一些人沒(méi)時(shí)間閱讀……；

3. 針對(duì)存在的問(wèn)題，提出你的建議(至少2條)。

提示詞：開(kāi)闊視野open up one’s mind

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)80—100，已經(jīng)給出的部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2. 短文必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使其連貫、通順；

3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名和地名等相關(guān)信息。

【答案】例文：

Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life

Reading has become part of our life. It can not only open our minds, but also make us relaxed and more knowledgeable. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.

Many students have difficulty in reading. Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring. Some students have no time to read. They think reading is a waste of time. In my opinion, we can learn a lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, such as taking a bus, taking a plane and so on.

Books are our friends, so let’s read them from now on.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。結(jié)合要點(diǎn)提示，以“熱愛(ài)閱讀，享受生活”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。分為三段式：第一段介紹閱讀的重要性；第二段介紹學(xué)生們?cè)陂喿x上的問(wèn)題，并就此提出自己的建議；最后一段呼吁人們開(kāi)始閱讀。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（四）（2022·遼寧遼寧·中考真題）

根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)： 80~100詞。

快樂(lè)閱讀，健康成長(zhǎng)。某校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)向同學(xué)們發(fā)出“愛(ài)讀書(shū)、讀好書(shū)、善讀書(shū)”的倡議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英文寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)。

寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：

1. What books do you want to read?

2. What’s your plan for reading?

3. How are you going to do that?

4. What can you get from reading?

5….

寫(xiě)作要求：

1. 要點(diǎn)齊全，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；

3. 文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

【答案】例文:

Dear schoolmates,

Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading can also make us wiser. We can improve ourselves by reading.

First, we should read some classics, such as Journey to the West, Little Women and so on. Second, it’s better for us to read at the proper time. We can read either after school or on weekends. Third, reading in a quiet and comfortable place is important for us. We can read in the library. After reading we should write a book report and share it with our friends.

There is no end to learning. Let’s enjoy reading and keep reading!

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：題目要求寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)，根據(jù)所給的提示問(wèn)題，向同學(xué)們發(fā)出“愛(ài)讀書(shū)、讀好書(shū)、善讀書(shū)”的倡議。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；人稱以第一人稱為主。寫(xiě)作的內(nèi)容需包含所給的提示問(wèn)題，可分為三段式，第一段點(diǎn)明主題：閱讀的好處；第二段敘述閱讀計(jì)劃、讀書(shū)建議等；最后一段發(fā)出倡議。寫(xiě)作時(shí)確保語(yǔ)句通順，無(wú)單詞語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（五）（2022·吉林·中考真題）

隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，青少年需要在生活中不斷提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、住、行等方面更好地管理自己。請(qǐng)以“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.結(jié)合實(shí)際，談?wù)勗谏钪刑岣咦晕夜芾砟芰Φ闹匾浴?/p>

2.列舉在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的現(xiàn)象(至少兩個(gè))，并提出合理化建議。

3.發(fā)出在生活中提高自我管理能力的號(hào)召。

寫(xiě)作要求：

1.語(yǔ)言流暢，層次清晰，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.詞數(shù)80-100，開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3.書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，卷面整潔。

4.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

【答案】例文

Learning to Manage Our Own Lives

These days, we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives. we can’t deal with difficulties by ourselves. So it’s important for us to learn to manage our own lives.

I think our parents should believe in us and never do everything for us. Sometimes it’s OK to give us proper advice and they should allow us to make our own decisions. Also, I think parents should encourage us to face the problems bravely and try to solve them.

For me, I seldom did housework in the past, because I thought it is our parents’ work. This is a wrong opinion. We should learn to do housework like sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. I hardly cooked either. When my mother was on business, I realized I must learn to cook by myself. After that, I find that cooking is not as difficult as it seems.

In short, the earlier we manage our own lives, the better it is for our future.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。以“學(xué)習(xí)管理我們自己的生活”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。本文分為四段式：第一段引出主題；第二段談?wù)勗谏钪刑岣咦晕夜芾砟芰Φ闹匾?；第三段列舉在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的現(xiàn)象；第四段發(fā)出在生活中提高自我管理能力的號(hào)召。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（六）（2022·湖北恩施·中考真題）

近期，恩施州《幺妹帶你慢慢?！仿毠?span id="kjnyybiipjgu" class="candidate-entity-word" data-gid="15905340">工間操比賽掀起了全民健身的熱潮，越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到了運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性。請(qǐng)你為某網(wǎng)站寫(xiě)一篇文章，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

要點(diǎn)提示：

1. 你最喜歡的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)；

2. 這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處（至少2點(diǎn)）；

3. 做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)（至少2點(diǎn)）；

4. 建議人們多運(yùn)動(dòng)。

寫(xiě)作要求：

1. 文中必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2. 條理清晰，字跡工整；

3. 詞數(shù)為80左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。

【答案】例文

Nowadays, more and more people take part in sports to keep healthy. Of all sports, I like swimming best. Because it can not only be good for my health, but also make me relaxed.

However, we should pay attention to this sport. First, we had better not swim too long. Because it may let us have a cramp in the leg. Second, we had better not swim in the evening, which makes us too excited to go to bed.

Let’s do sports from now on and enjoy it.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“運(yùn)動(dòng)”寫(xiě)一篇短文。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第一人稱為主。分為三段式：第一段介紹自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么，介紹這種運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處；第二段介紹游泳時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)；最后一段呼吁人們運(yùn)動(dòng)起來(lái)。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（七）（2022·貴州黔東南·中考真題）

每個(gè)人都有不同的生活習(xí)慣，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣能幫助我們擁有健康的體魄和美好的生活。臨近畢業(yè)，校團(tuán)委正在向九年級(jí)學(xué)生征文，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，以How to Develop Good Living Habits為題，從日常起居，衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，健康飲食，體育鍛煉，交通安全等方面進(jìn)行闡述，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿。

寫(xiě)作要求：

1. 意思連貫，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、校名及所在地等信息；

3. 詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

【答案】例文

How to Develop Good Living Habits

Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives. As teenagers, what should we do?

In my opinion, everyone should get up and go to bed on time every day. Don’t stay up too late. Everyone should wash hands before meals. Everyone should eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much junk food. What’s more, everyone should do exercise. No littering and spitting. It is not allowed to play on the road. When crossing the road, everyone should obey the traffic rules.

In a word, we must develop good living habits so as to keep healthy.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。以“如何養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第三人稱為主。分為三段式：第一段開(kāi)頭已給出；第二段從日常起居，衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，健康飲食，體育鍛煉，交通安全等方面進(jìn)行闡述；最后一段總結(jié)概括。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（八）（2022·黑龍江·中考真題）

話題作文：近期，教育部調(diào)整課程體系，把勞動(dòng)教育從綜合實(shí)踐中單列出來(lái)，納入中小學(xué)課程。請(qǐng)以“How to develop labor habits”為題，按照提出的問(wèn)題談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

1. What housework do you usually do at home?

2. What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school?

3. Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.

提示詞：labor education(勞動(dòng)教育) 注意：文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

【答案】范文

How to Develop Labor Habits

A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly.

I usually do housework at home, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor and cooking meals and so on. I think they can help me learn life skills. At school, I take part in the activities like planting trees, collecting litter or cleaning the city park. They are good for both our health and the environment. In my opinion, we should have labor classes to learn some basic life skills at school once or twice a week.

All in all, we should try to develop good labor habits and value the importance of labor through our labor experiences.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示內(nèi)容，以“How to develop labor habits”為題，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/span>

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；人稱以第一人稱為主；文章可分為三段，第一段已給出，點(diǎn)明主題：歡迎勞動(dòng)教育指導(dǎo)方針；第二段對(duì)照三個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)敘述；第三段再次點(diǎn)明主題。寫(xiě)作時(shí)確保語(yǔ)句通順，無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)及語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（九）（2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·中考真題）

中國(guó)青年團(tuán)已經(jīng)走過(guò)了百年歷程。作為新時(shí)代青年中的一員，未來(lái)屬于我們，希望寄予我們，奮斗的青春更美麗。請(qǐng)以“How to Make Myself Better”為題，談?wù)勀銓⑷绾嗡茉旄玫淖约骸?/p>

要求：1.字跡工整，段落清晰，表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，行文連貫；

2.思維導(dǎo)圖中的提示詞僅供參考，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：80-100詞。

【答案】例文

How to Make Myself Better

As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better.

First of all, it is important to live healthily. I will eat more fruit and vegetables. I will also take exercise every day and get enough sleep. What’s more, I should work hard at all my subjects. I’ll not be afraid to face challenges any more and try my best to solve the problems. Besides, it is necessary to have a good relationship with family and friends. Last but not least, it’s our responsibility to take care of our parents. I’ll also do what I can to help other people.

By doing these, I will make myself better and better.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文以“How to Make Myself Better”并結(jié)合思維導(dǎo)圖中的提示詞寫(xiě)一篇文章，介紹如何成為更好的自己。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主。第一段引入話題；第二段從不同的方面介紹如何成為更好的自己；第三段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。寫(xiě)作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（十）（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真題）

《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（2011年版）要求初中畢業(yè)生英語(yǔ)課外閱讀量應(yīng)累計(jì)達(dá)到15萬(wàn)詞以上。請(qǐng)你就“How to Read Widely”（如何廣泛閱讀）為題，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：

1. Why is reading widely useful to you?

2. How do you usually read?

3. What’s your advice?

寫(xiě)作要求：

1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和師生姓名。

2. 文章必須包括所有寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)。

3. 詞數(shù)80左右。（開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

【答案】例文

How to Read Widely

It’s useful for us to read widely. It helps us have a wide knowledge of different subjects and it also develops our logical thinking and opens up a new world for us.

I often choose what I am interested in to read, such as history books, story books and on so. I often borrow books from the library. And if I love the book very much, I will buy it and read it again and again.

So I think we can choose the books that we are interested in and spare some time every day to read. I believe it will benefit us.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文以“How to Read Widely”為題，根據(jù)題干中提示的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主。第一段主要講述廣泛閱讀的好處；第二段講述自己是如何閱讀的；第三段講述自己的建議。寫(xiě)作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（十一）（2022·河南·中考真題）

閱讀是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要途徑。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下面圖示信息，以“How reading improves my English”為題，根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向?qū)W校?？挠⒄Z(yǔ)專欄投稿。

寫(xiě)作要求：

1)文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3)詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

參考詞匯：improve 提高

【答案】例文：

How reading improves my English

Reading plays an important role in my English learning.

Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading helps make writing easier for me. When I do English reading, it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I’ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. What’s more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English.

In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“How reading improves my English”為題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容介紹自己是如何提高英語(yǔ)的，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作時(shí)要以第一人稱來(lái)介紹，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題；第二段從口語(yǔ)、寫(xiě)作和思維能力等方面介紹自己是如何提高英語(yǔ)的；第三段收尾。要保證語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。

（十二）（2022·山東濱州·中考真題）

假定你是李華，最近你的筆友劉明發(fā)來(lái)郵件，向你訴說(shuō)他的困擾；他的父母不讓他用手機(jī)APP給英文電影配音，認(rèn)為會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí)和休息。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示理解，并予以安慰；

2.提出合理的建議；

3.希望情況有所好轉(zhuǎn)。

參考詞匯：dub（v. 配音）

Dear Li Hua,I’m in trouble now. Yesterday I argued with my parents because they didn’t allow me to dub foreign films by using mobile apps. They thought that it would have a bad influence on my study and sleep. I broke their hearts and made them angry. I’m sorry for that but I really think it helpful to learn English by dubbing the foreign films. Now I don’t know what to do. Could you help me? Yours. Liu Ming

要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名：

3.卷面整潔，書(shū)寫(xiě)美觀，可適當(dāng)加2-3分；

4. 80詞左右。開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

【答案】例文

Dear Liu Ming,

I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents when dubbing foreign films by using mobile apps.

I completely agree that it is a good way to learn English with interest. However, you shouldn’t make your parents angry, because they are the ones who love you all the time. Don’t be so upset. Go straight to your parents and tell them you are sorry for that. Then, listen to your parents patiently, and you will understand what your parents are worried about. At last, you can talk to your parents about the advantages of dubbing foreign films by using mobile apps.

I hope things will be better for you soon.

Yours.

Li Hua

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一封電子郵件。針對(duì)劉明的困擾提出合理性建議。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第二人稱和第三人稱為主。分為三段式：第一段開(kāi)頭已給出；第二段針對(duì)劉明的困擾提出合理建議；最后一段表達(dá)自己的希望。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（十三）（2022·山東臨沂·中考真題）

假定你是李嘉，請(qǐng)閱讀下面的郵件，用英語(yǔ)表示愿意幫忙并根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容回復(fù)。可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：

1. 詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2. 語(yǔ)言通順，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；

3. 文中不要出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

Dear Li Jia, How’s it going? We’re doing a project at school about how teenagers around the world relax. I’d really like you to help me, if you can! So, can you tell me: -what is your favorite way to relax? -how long you’ve done it? -how often you do it? -whether relaxing is important and why? Thanks very much, and write soon! Bert

Dear Bert, Thanks for your e-mail. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Jia

【答案】例文

Dear Bert

Thanks for your e-mail. It’s great. I’d like to tell you about how I relax.

Music, movies and sports can make me relaxed, but my favorite way to relax is hiking. At the age of 12, I went hiking with my parents for the first time. And I have been in love with it since then. I go hiking with my friends or parents on weekends. We can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful country scene. Also, we can have a talk happily.

Relaxing is very important for me. If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing, I’ll feel very tired and even I’ll have a headache. This is bad for my health. However, if I relax myself by hiking, I’ll feel happy, energetic and creative. All in all, relaxing is good for my body and mind.

Best wishes!

Li Jia

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：這是一篇材料作文，要求根據(jù)來(lái)信內(nèi)容提示進(jìn)行郵件回復(fù)，學(xué)生需要圍繞題目所給提示，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷來(lái)談?wù)勂綍r(shí)放松自己的方式。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作時(shí)要以第一人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)并根據(jù)內(nèi)容結(jié)合其他的時(shí)態(tài)。正文可分為三段式：第一段承接開(kāi)頭；第二段介紹自己最喜歡的放松方式是什么和什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始以及頻率；第三段講述放松對(duì)自己的重要性和原因。文章做到思路清晰，層次分明，要點(diǎn)齊全；行文要語(yǔ)句通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系；無(wú)語(yǔ)法、單詞拼寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（十四）（2022·山東棗莊·中考真題）

假如你是李華，你的筆友Mark將要來(lái)你家做客，向你尋問(wèn)如何在中國(guó)舉止得當(dāng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，給Mark寫(xiě)一封80~100詞的回信。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。（可能用到的單詞：chopsticks筷子）

1. 見(jiàn)面禮儀。 2. 餐桌禮儀。 3. 外出禮儀。

【答案】例文

Dear Mark,

I am glad to hear that you are coming to China soon. I’d like to give you some suggestions on how to behave properly in China.

When you come to my house, you need to buy some small gifts, such as some fruit. This is the basic etiquette for Chinese guests when they visit others.

When you are eating with us, you should let the elders move their chopsticks first before we eat. Don’t make too much noise while eating. It’s impolite to point at others with your chopsticks or stick your chopsticks into the food.

Before you go outside, you need to say goodbye to others. It’s polite.

A safe trip to you and I hope to meet you soon!

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇書(shū)信作文。根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，給Mark一封信，告訴他如何在中國(guó)舉止得當(dāng)。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；人稱以第二人稱為主。寫(xiě)作時(shí)需包含三個(gè)要點(diǎn)：見(jiàn)面禮儀；餐桌禮儀；外出禮儀。承接作文每段開(kāi)頭，展開(kāi)敘述，確保語(yǔ)句通順，無(wú)單詞語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（十五）（2022·廣西貴港·中考真題）

前段時(shí)間，同學(xué)們觀看了“天宮課堂”之后，紛紛表示要向三位宇航員學(xué)習(xí)，成為一名有理想、有抱負(fù)的青少年。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下的內(nèi)容提示，以“How to be an excellent teenager”為主題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，在下周的主題班會(huì)上發(fā)言。

內(nèi)容提示：1.努力學(xué)習(xí)，積極鍛煉；

2.尊敬長(zhǎng)輩，樂(lè)于助人；

3.學(xué)會(huì)做家務(wù)；

4.熱愛(ài)中國(guó)文化，培養(yǎng)各種興趣愛(ài)好；

5.感想：……

寫(xiě)作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名；

4.詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯： respect 尊敬

【答案】例文：

Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager.

Above all, to be an excellent teenager, it is very important for us to study hard and exercise actively. When we have a healthy body and have enough knowledge, we can help others better. Next, we must respect the elderly and be willing to help others. Doing some voluntary work can make us feel happy. It’s really nice to help others. Third, we should learn to do housework when we are free. It can make our parents feel happy. Finally, we should love Chinese culture and develop all kinds of interests and hobbies. Although it is not easy for us to be an excellent teenager, we also try our best to make it. Only in this way, our country will be stronger and stronger.

That’s all. Thank you.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇發(fā)言稿。以“如何成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的青少年”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示完成寫(xiě)作，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第一人稱為主。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，第二段介紹成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的青少年的具體的做法，最后表達(dá)自己的感想。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

（十六）（2022·湖南郴州·中考真題）

近段時(shí)間，某中學(xué)不少學(xué)生因感冒不能正常上課，影響了學(xué)習(xí)。為此，學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華準(zhǔn)備利用English Broadcast時(shí)間建議學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣和加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉，以提高身體素質(zhì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示，為他準(zhǔn)備一份英語(yǔ)，發(fā)言稿。

現(xiàn)象	因感冒不能上課，影響了學(xué)習(xí)
建議	生活習(xí)慣	健康飲食……
		保證睡眠……
	加強(qiáng)鍛煉	參加體育活動(dòng)……
	其他	……
期望	……

參考詞匯： affect vt. 影響

要求：

（1）短文須包含要點(diǎn)提示中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）詞數(shù)：80左右（短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。

【答案】例文

Boys and girls,

Welcome to our English Broadcast! I’m Li Hua, the chairman of Students’ Union. Recently quite a few students in our school couldn’t have lessons as usual because they had a cold. This affected their studies. In order to make you stronger, I’ll give you some useful advice.

Firstly, it’s important to have a healthy eating habit. You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food. Secondly, you’d better sleep well. Don’t stay up late. Besides, do exercise every day. You can take a walk or run. Lastly, a good attitude towards life is also good for your health.

I’m looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier! That’s all! Thanks for your listening!

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇演講稿。根據(jù)表格提示要點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣和加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉的建議，以提高身體素質(zhì)的作文。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；人稱以第二人稱為主。寫(xiě)作時(shí)可分為三段，第一段承接開(kāi)頭，點(diǎn)明主題；第二段介紹具體的建議；第三段表示感謝。寫(xiě)作時(shí)可適當(dāng)使用過(guò)渡詞使文章通順，另外確保作文邏輯清晰，無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（十七）（2022·貴州畢節(jié)·中考真題）

勞動(dòng)課即將走進(jìn)我們的課程中，你作為一名即將完成義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你為在校同學(xué)寫(xiě)一篇英文發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)新課程方案的看法和建議。詞數(shù)80左右。

內(nèi)容包括：

1. 初中學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)應(yīng)該有哪些?（寫(xiě)2點(diǎn)）

2. 課程方案規(guī)定，初中學(xué)生能設(shè)計(jì)一日三餐食譜，獨(dú)立制作午餐或晚餐中3—4道菜等。對(duì)此你有何想法?（2點(diǎn)）

3. 你對(duì)在校同學(xué)的倡議（2點(diǎn)）

作文要求：

1. 文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2. 語(yǔ)句連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；不得出現(xiàn)單位或個(gè)人真實(shí)名稱。

參考詞匯：

課程方案： curriculum plan； 設(shè)計(jì)食譜design recipes；

【答案】例文

A new subject will be carried out in school

The new change about the labor class in school has had a heated discussion online.

According to the new curriculum plan, students should learn the basic subjects well, such as Chinese, Math, English and so on. Besides that, students should also have labor classes so that students can keep healthy.

The new curriculum plan also says that students can design recipes for three meals a day and make 3-4 dishes for lunch or dinner independently. I think it not only helps to develop students’ independence, but also it can make students better understand their parents.

As students, we should take an active part in labor classes and learn some useful life skills.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文以“A new subject will be carried out in school”為題，并根據(jù)題干中的提示寫(xiě)一篇文章，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。第一段已給出；第二段主要談?wù)摮踔袑W(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)有哪些；第三段談?wù)搶?duì)中學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)食譜以及做飯的看法；第四段講述對(duì)學(xué)生的倡議。寫(xiě)作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

（十八）（2022·四川·涼山彝族自治州教育科學(xué)研究所中考真題）

時(shí)刻關(guān)心青少年的成長(zhǎng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)要培養(yǎng)德、智、體、美、勞全面發(fā)展的社會(huì)主義建設(shè)者和接班人。為此，學(xué)校開(kāi)展了系列主題活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，圍繞“如何成為全面發(fā)展的中學(xué)生”這個(gè)話題，結(jié)合實(shí)際，以“To Be Good Students”為標(biāo)題，寫(xiě)一篇演講稿參加演講比賽。

要求：1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意連貫、通順；

2.文章應(yīng)包括所給思維導(dǎo)圖中所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：80左右。文章開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

【答案】例文：

To Be Good Students

Boys and girls,

President Xi cares about teenagers. He says that teenagers are supposed to develop fully. Each of us wants to be such a good student. How can we make it?

First, show love and duty to our country, people and home. We must keep them in mind, work for them and serve them. Next, learn more to be wise, able and creative. We must live and learn. Then, build strong bodies and minds. Exercise every day and be brave to face difficulties in our life. Fourth, develop hobbies and interests to be able to find and enjoy the beauty in life. Last, respect labor, love labor. Learn basic living skills by sharing housework at home and taking part in labor at school.

Let’s take action to be good students.

【解析】

【詳解】

1.題干解讀：本文是一篇演講稿。要求以“To Be Good Students”為題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作時(shí)要以第一和第三人稱來(lái)行文，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題；第二段從提示的幾個(gè)方面給出建議；第三段收尾。要保證語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。